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sacred art

Толкование Перевод

1 sacred art

Архитектура: религиозное искусство, сакральное искусство

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > sacred art
2 sacred art

1. религиозное искусство

2. сакральное искусство

English-Russian architecture dictionary > sacred art
3 ♦ art

♦ art (1) /ɑ:t/
n.

1 [u] arte: sacred art, arte sacra; works of art, opere d'arte; art form, forma d'arte; forma artistica; art history, storia dell'arte; art college, accademia di belle arti

2 [u] opere (pl.) d'arte; arte: an exhibition of African art, una mostra d'arte africana; art gallery, galleria d'arte; art dealer, mercante d'arte

3 ( anche fig.) arte: the art of tapestry, l'arte dell'arazzo; the art of conversation, l'arte della conversazione; the fine arts, le belle arti

4 (al pl.) materie umanistiche; (belle) lettere: Faculty of Arts, facoltà di lettere; an arts graduate, un laureato in lettere; arts subjects, materie umanistiche

5 ( slang, collett.) foto segnaletiche ( della polizia)

● (med.) art therapy, arteterapia; art therapy □ arts and crafts, arti decorative e artigianato □ art director, (pubbl.) art director, direttore artistico; (teatr.) direttore di scena □ art editor, grafico; impaginatore □ art for art's sake, l'arte per l'arte □ (cinem.) art house, cinema d'essai □ (cinem.) art-house, a., d'autore; d'essai □ art paper, carta patinata □ art school, scuola di belle arti □ (in GB) Arts Council, ente che sovvenziona le arti figurative e dello spettacolo ( finanziato dal governo ma indipendente) □ (fam.) to have got st. down to a fine art, aver fatto un'arte di qc.; essere un maestro di qc.
art (2) /ɑ:t/
vc. verb. (arc.) 2^a pers. sing. pres. indic. di to be.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ art
4 sacred

adjective

heilig; geheiligt [Tradition]; geistlich [Musik, Dichtung]

is nothing sacred? — (iron.) scheut man denn vor nichts mehr zurück?

* * *

sa·cred

[ˈseɪkrɪd]

adj

1. (holy) place heilig; tradition geheiligt

2. (pertaining to religion) poetry, music geistlich, sakral geh, Kirchen-

3. (venerable) ehrwürdig

\sacred memory ehrendes Andenken [o Gedenken

4. (solemnly binding) duty heilig

\sacred promise feierliches Versprechen

you have my \sacred promise — I will always remain faithful to you ich verspreche dir hoch und heilig — ich werde dir immer treu sein

to hold a promise \sacred ein Versprechen als absolut bindend ansehen

5. (inviolable) right unverletzlich; faith unverbrüchlich

6. ( also hum: sacrosanct) heilig a. hum, unantastbar

his daily routine is absolutely \sacred to him seine tägliche Routine ist ihm absolut heilig

he holds nothing \sacred ihm ist nichts heilig

* * *
['seIkrɪd]
adj

1) (= holy) heilig; building sakral

a statue sacred to Venus — eine der Venus geweihte Statue

2) (= religious) art, theme, rite sakral; music, poetry geistlich

sacred and profane — geistlich und weltlich

3)

(= sacrosanct) sacred duty — heilige Pflicht

sacred to the memory of... — zum Gedenken or Andenken an (+acc)...

these memories are sacred to me —

she saw motherhood as woman's sacred calling — sie sah Mutterschaft als die heilige Berufung einer jeden Frau an

is nothing sacred? (inf) — ist denn nichts mehr heilig?

* * *

sacred [ˈseıkrıd] adj (adv sacredly)

1. REL heilig (to dat)

2. geweiht, gewidmet (to dat):

a place sacred to her memory ein ihrem Andenken geweihter Ort;

“sacred to the memory of” (auf Grabsteinen) „dem Gedenken von … geweiht“

3. fig heilig (Eid, Pflicht etc):

sacred right geheiligtes Recht;

is nothing sacred any more? ist denn nichts mehr heilig?;

hold sth sacred etwas heilighalten

4. kirchlich, geistlich, Kirchen…:

sacred music;

sacred architecture Sakralbauten pl;

sacred building Sakralbau m;

sacred history

a) biblische Geschichte,

b) Religionsgeschichte f;

sacred poetry geistliche Dichtung

* * *

adjective

heilig; geheiligt [Tradition]; geistlich [Musik, Dichtung]

is nothing sacred? — (iron.) scheut man denn vor nichts mehr zurück?

* * *

adj.

heilig adj.

English-german dictionary > sacred
5 Pousadas

   Government-sponsored inns similar to Spain's paradores. In 1942, Portugal initiated a system of state-run inns, pousadas, housed in restored, historic castles, convents, manor houses, palaces, and monasteries. By 2008, this system included more than forty pousadas or inns in every region of the country and in the Azores Islands. Recently, the government-owned system came under the management of Pestana Hotels, a private group. Such tourist habitations with reasonable nightly rates have been in high demand and feature antique, period furnishings and restaurants with Portuguese cuisine. Most are located in or near towns or cities with other historic places and sites. A source of information for travelers is the official website, at www.pousadas.pt.

    Name of Town in Portugal Name of Pousada

   Agueda Santo Antonio

   Alcácer Do Sal Dom Afonso II

   Alijo Baráo de Forrester

   Almeida Senhoras Das Neves

   Alvito Castelo De Alvito

   Amares Sta. Maria Do Bouro

   Arraiolos N. Sra. Da Assuncao

   Batalha Mestre De Domingues

   Beja São Francisco

   Bragança São Bartolomeu

   Caramulo São Jerónimo

   Condeixa-a-Nova Santa Cristina

   Crato Flor Da Rosa Elvas Santa Luzia Estremoz Rainha Santa Isabel Évora Loios

   Geres/Canicada São Bento Guimarães N. Sa. Da Oliveira Guimarães Santa Marinha Marao São Goncalo Manteigas São Lourenco Marvao Santa Maria Miranda Do Douro Santa Catarina Monsanto Monsanto Murtosa/Aveiro Ria Obidos Castelo Palmela Palmela

   Povoa Das Quartas Santa Barbara Queluz/Lisboa Dona Maria I Sagres Infante

   Sta. Clara-A-Velha Santa Clara

   Santiago Do Cacem Quinta Da Ortiga

   Santiago Do Cacem São Tiago

   S. Pedro/Castelo De Bode São Pedro

   São Bras De Alportel São Bras

   Serpa São Gens

   Setubal São Filipe

   Sousel São Miguel

   Torrao Vale Do Gaio

   Valenca Do Minho São Teotónio

   Viana Do Castelo Monte Santa Luzia

   V. Nova De Cerveira Dom Dinis

   Vila Vicosa Dom João IV

    Azores Islands

   Angra do Heroísmo (Terceira Island) Forte S. Sebastião Horta (Faial Island) Forte S. Cruz

    Presepio

   The history of displaying nativity scenes, portraying the birth of Christ in a manger, goes back in Catholic tradition at least to Christmas 1223, when Saint Francis of Assisi arranged a nativity scene with live figures in a town in Italy, but scholars confirm that this Christmas tradition in the arts is much older than the 13th century. Figurines depicting the Holy Family in nativity scenes were made of various materials, including wood, precious metals, and ceramics. In Portugal, an artistic tradition of making and displaying presepios in or near churches, chapels, and cathedrals reached its zenith in the arts in the 18th century during the long reign of King João V (1706-50). In the Baroque era, an artistic tradition that arrived somewhat late in Portugal, the most celebrated and talented of the nativity scene artists was the 18th-century Coimbra sculptor, Joaquim Machado de Castro (1751/2-1822), but there were other great artists in this field as well. The 18th century's most celebrated sculptor, Machado de Castro created the famous equestrian bronze statue of King José I, in Commerce Square, Lisbon. During the time of Machado de Castro's time, the ceramic nativity scene comprised of large figures and elaborate scenery became a cult, and many nativity scenes were made.

   Today, many of these historic artistic creations, with a strong basis in Christian tradition, can be viewed in various Portuguese museums, palaces, and churches. Some of the most famous larger nativity scenes, including those lovingly created by Machado de Castro of Coimbra, are found on display at Christmas and other times in the Estrela Basilica, the Palace of Necessidades, the Palace of Queluz, the Church of Madre de Deus, the Cathedral in Lisbon, and in other religious or museum buildings in Lisbon, Oporto, and other towns in Portugal. The ceramic nativity scene is not only sacred art but also evolved as folk and now tourist art, as Portuguese nativity scenes, with figures smaller than in the Baroque treasures on display of Machado de Castro, are for sale in a number of stores, as well as in some churches in Lisbon, Oporto, Estremoz, Évora, and other cities. The styles of the nativity scenes vary by region, by town, and by artist, and many include not only sacred figures of the story of the birth of Christ but also traditional, rural, folk figurines depicting Portuguese rural occupations from the 18th and 19th century, as well as figures from stories from the Bible. The ceramic materials of which these figures of varying sizes are made include variations of terracotta.

    See also Necessidades, Palace of and Queluz, National Palace of.

Historical dictionary of Portugal > Pousadas
6 Scripture

noun

1) (Relig.): (sacred book) heilige Schrift

[Holy] Scripture, the [Holy] Scriptures — (Christian Relig.) die [Heilige] Schrift; attrib. Bibel[text, -stunde]

2) no pl., no art. (Sch.) Religion, die

* * *
['skrip ə]
noun

1) (the sacred writings of a religion: Buddhist and Hindu scriptures.) die heilige Schrift

2) (the Bible.) die Heilige Schrift

•

- academic.ru/64984/scriptural">scriptural

* * *

scrip·ture, Scrip·ture

[ˈskrɪptʃəʳ, AM -tʃɚ]

n

1. no pl (the Bible) die Bibel, die Schrift

passages of \Scripture Bibeltexte pl, Bibelstellen pl

[Holy] S\Scripture die [Heilige] Schrift

2. (sacred writings)

▪ the \Scriptures [or the S\Scriptures] pl die heiligen Schriften pl; (the Bible) die Bibel, die Heilige Schrift

the Hindu/Buddhist/Muslim \Scriptures die heiligen Schriften der Hindus/Buddhisten/Moslems

* * *
['skrɪptʃə(r)]
n

1)

Scripture, the Scriptures — die (Heilige) Schrift

the Hindu scriptures — die heiligen Schriften or Bücher der Hindus

2) (SCH) Religion f

* * *

Script. abk

1. scriptural

2. Scripture

* * *

noun

1) (Relig.): (sacred book) heilige Schrift

[Holy] Scripture, the [Holy] Scriptures — (Christian Relig.) die [Heilige] Schrift; attrib. Bibel[text, -stunde]

2) no pl., no art. (Sch.) Religion, die

* * *

n.

Dokument -e n.

Manuskript n.

Schrift -en f.

English-german dictionary > Scripture
7 scripture

noun

1) (Relig.): (sacred book) heilige Schrift

[Holy] Scripture, the [Holy] Scriptures — (Christian Relig.) die [Heilige] Schrift; attrib. Bibel[text, -stunde]

2) no pl., no art. (Sch.) Religion, die

* * *
['skrip ə]
noun

1) (the sacred writings of a religion: Buddhist and Hindu scriptures.) die heilige Schrift

2) (the Bible.) die Heilige Schrift

•

- academic.ru/64984/scriptural">scriptural

* * *

scrip·ture, Scrip·ture

[ˈskrɪptʃəʳ, AM -tʃɚ]

n

1. no pl (the Bible) die Bibel, die Schrift

passages of \Scripture Bibeltexte pl, Bibelstellen pl

[Holy] S\Scripture die [Heilige] Schrift

2. (sacred writings)

▪ the \Scriptures [or the S\Scriptures] pl die heiligen Schriften pl; (the Bible) die Bibel, die Heilige Schrift

the Hindu/Buddhist/Muslim \Scriptures die heiligen Schriften der Hindus/Buddhisten/Moslems

* * *
['skrɪptʃə(r)]
n

1)

Scripture, the Scriptures — die (Heilige) Schrift

the Hindu scriptures — die heiligen Schriften or Bücher der Hindus

2) (SCH) Religion f

* * *

scripture [ˈskrıptʃə(r)] s

1. Scripture, meist the Scriptures pl, the Holy Scripture(s pl) die (Heilige) Schrift, die Bibel

2. Scripture Bibelzitat n, -stelle f

3. heilige oder religiöse Schrift

* * *

noun

1) (Relig.): (sacred book) heilige Schrift

[Holy] Scripture, the [Holy] Scriptures — (Christian Relig.) die [Heilige] Schrift; attrib. Bibel[text, -stunde]

2) no pl., no art. (Sch.) Religion, die

* * *

n.

Dokument -e n.

Manuskript n.

Schrift -en f.

English-german dictionary > scripture
8 profane

prəˈfeɪn
1. прил.
1) мирской;
светский sacred and profane art ≈ духовное и светское искусство Syn: worldly
2) а) богохульный, нечестивый profane abuse ≈ нечестивая брань Syn: impious, ungodly б) грубый
3) церк. непосвященный;
неосвященный Syn: uninitiated
4) языческий
2. гл.
1) оскорблять, осквернять( святыню) ;
профанировать Syn: desecrate, defile
2) перен. позорить;
пятнать Syn: soil, sully( собирательнле) (церковное) непосвященные мирской, светский - * art светское искусство (церковное) непосвященный (церковное) неосвященный языческий - * rites языческие обряды нечестивый, богохульный - * words богохульные слова простой;
грубый;
вульгарный профанировать, осквернять - to * a shrine осквернять святилище позорить;
марать;
пятнать - to * the name of God богохульствовать profane мирской, светский ~ мирской;
светский ~ непосвященный ~ непосвященный ~ нечестивый, богохульный ~ осквернять;
профанировать ~ языческий

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > profane
9 ceremony

noun

1) Feier, die; (formal act) Zeremonie, die

2) no pl., no art. (formalities) Zeremoniell, das

stand on ceremony — Wert auf Förmlichkeiten legen

without [great] ceremony — ohne große Förmlichkeit

* * *
['serəməni, ]( American[) -mouni]
American - ceremonies; noun

1) (a sacred or formal act, eg a wedding, funeral etc: a marriage ceremony.) die Zeremonie

2) (solemn display and formality: pomp and ceremony.) die Feierlichkeit

•

- academic.ru/11829/ceremonial">ceremonial
- ceremonially
- ceremonious
- ceremoniously
* * *

cer·emo·ny

[ˈserɪməni, AM -əmoʊni]

n

1. (ritual) Zeremonie f, Feier f; (celebration also) Feierlichkeiten pl

opening \ceremony Eröffnungsfeier f

to perform a \ceremony eine Zeremonie vollziehen geh

2. no pl (formality) Förmlichkeit f

pomp and \ceremony Pomp und Zeremoniell

to do sth without \ceremony etw ohne viel Aufhebens tun

to receive sb with great \ceremony jdn mit großem Pomp begrüßen

to stand on \ceremony förmlich sein

* * *
['serImənɪ]
n

1) (= event etc) Zeremonie f, Feier(lichkeiten pl) f

2) (= formality) Förmlichkeit(en pl) f

to stand on ceremony — förmlich sein

* * *

ceremony [ˈserımənı; US ˈserəˌməʊniː] s

1. Zeremonie f, Feier(lichkeit) f, feierlicher Brauch:

master of ceremonies

a) Zeremonienmeister m,

b) THEAT etc bes US Conférencier m

2. Förmlichkeit(en) f(pl):

without ceremony ohne Umstände (zu machen); → stand on 1

3. Höflichkeitsgeste f

* * *

noun

1) Feier, die; (formal act) Zeremonie, die

2) no pl., no art. (formalities) Zeremoniell, das

stand on ceremony — Wert auf Förmlichkeiten legen

without [great] ceremony — ohne große Förmlichkeit

* * *

n.

Feier -n f.

Feierlichkeit f.

Zeremonie -n f.

English-german dictionary > ceremony
10 war

1. n
война, боевые действия, военные действия; борьба

to abolish war — уничтожать войны; устранять возможность возникновения войны

to accelerate towards war — ускоренно двигаться к войне

to authorize war — санкционировать войну

to avoid war — избегать войны

to banish wars — искоренять войны

to be dead against war — быть категорически против войны

to be free from war — быть избавленным от войн

to be in the war — участвовать в войне

to be sucked into a war — быть втянутым в войну

to bear the brunt of war — выносить основную тяжесть войны

to bomb a country into the war — посредством бомбардировок спровоцировать вступление страны в войну

to bring a country into the war — втягивать страну в войну

to bring about a war — вызывать войну

to call for an early end to the war — призывать к скорейшему окончанию войны

to change the course of the war — изменять ход войны

to come to the verge of nuclear war — подходить к грани ядерной войны

to complete the war — завершать войну

to contribute to reducing the danger of war — содействовать уменьшению опасности войны

to declare war on / upon a country — объявлять войну какой-л. стране

to deescalate the war — ослаблять военную конфронтацию

to deter war — сдерживать развязывание войны

to direct a war — руководить военными действиями

to drag / to draw a country into a war — втягивать страну в войну

to eliminate the menace / threat of war — устранять угрозу войны

to end the war by diplomacy — прекращать войну с помощью дипломатии

to enter into the war — вступать в войну

to exclude war — исключать войну

to fan war — разжигать войну

to fight a war on behalf of the United Nations — вести войну от имени ООН

to fight other people's wars — воевать за других, участвовать в чужой войне

to flee the war — быть беженцем войны

to force a war on / upon smb — навязывать войну кому-л.

to go to war — вступать в войну, начинать войну, отправляться на войну, участвовать в войне

to head off a war — предотвращать войну

to impose a war on / upon smb — навязывать войну кому-л.

to incite a war — разжигать войну

to instigate a war — провоцировать военный конфликт / войну

to keep a country out of the war — удерживать страну от вступления в войну

to know the price of war — знать не понаслышке, что такое война

to legitimize the war — узаконивать войну

to levy a war on / upon smb — навязывать войну кому-л.

to make war — вести войну

to mark the end of the cold war — ознаменовать конец холодной войны

to menace war — угрожать / грозить войной

to open a war — начинать / развязывать войну

to opt out of war — предпочитать не ввязываться в войну

to plot a war — готовить войну

to preempt a war — наносить упреждающий удар

to proclaim war — объявлять войну

to promote the cause of war — способствовать делу войны

to prosecute a war — вести войну

to pursue war — продолжать войну

to push smb towards war — подталкивать / толкать кого-л. к войне

to put an end to the war — положить конец войне

to reject any arbitration / mediation in the war — отклонять любое посредничество в деле прекращения войны

to renew the war — возобновлять войну

to resolve a war — разрешать / урегулировать военный конфликт

to revise smb's attitude to war — пересматривать свое отношение к войне

to rise up a holy war against foreign invaders — подниматься на священную войну против иностранных захватчиков

to sanction the waging of war — санкционировать ведение войны

to scrap star wars — отказываться от "звездных войн"

to settle / to solve a war — разрешать / урегулировать военный конфликт

to slide to a civil war — сползать / скатываться к гражданской войне ( о стране)

to spread the flames of war over a country — распространять пламя войны на страну

to stave off the threat of war — отодвигать угрозу новой войны

to steer the country into a war — вовлекать страну в войну

to step up a war — усиливать войну

to stoke up a war — раздувать войну, подогревать военный конфликт

to sustain the war on several fronts — выдерживать войну на нескольких фронтах

to terminate the state of war — прекращать состояние войны

to thirst for war — жаждать войны

to translate a war of words into a real war — превращать словесную войну в настоящую

to unleash a war — начинать / развязывать войну

to wage war — вести войну, воевать

to widen the war — расширять военный конфликт

to win the war at the negotiating table — выигрывать войну за столом переговоров

to wind down the war — заканчивать войну

- limited nuclear war
- abolition of war
- accidental war
- Afghan war
- aftermath of the war
- aggressive war
- air war
- all-out war
- alternative to war
- annexionist war
- announcement of war
- art of war

- at the height of war
- at times of war
- atomic war
- atrocities of war
- bacteriological war
- bitter war
- bloody war
- border war
- breathing space in a war
- brunt of war
- brutal methods of war
- brutal war
- camps war
- causes of war

- central war
- cessation of the war
- civil war
- clandestine war
- class war
- Cod Wars
- cold war
- collapse of the cold war
- colonial war
- conduct of war
- contained war
- containment of the war
- controlled counterforce war
- conventional war
- cosmic war
- costly war
- counterinsurgency war
- country blighted by war
- country in the throes of a civil war
- country of war
- country's involvement in the war
- crack war
- crime war
- criminal war
- cruel war
- currency war
- danger of war
- de facto war
- declaration of war
- declared state of war
- defensive war
- desperate war
- destructive war
- deterring war
- devastating war
- devastation of the war
- dirty war
- divisive war
- dogs of war

- drawn-out war
- drug war
- dynastic wars
- economic war
- effects of war
- end of the war
- end to the war
- enduring war
- entry into war

- escalation in the war
- escalation of the war
- Europe has been through wars
- experience of war

- explicit war
- exterminatory war
- factional war
- feats of war
- fierce war
- final phase of the war
- First World War
- flare-up of the war
- fratricidal war
- from before the war
- full war
- full-fledged war
- full-scale war
- gang war
- general war
- global war
- gravity of the war
- Great Patriotic War
- Great War
- ground war
- guerrilla war
- Gulf War
- hidden war
- holy war
- horrors of war
- hot war
- hotbed of war

- ideological war

- implements of war

- in the eve of the war
- in the wake of the war
- in the war
- inadvertent war
- inconclusive war
- independence war
- initial indications of a war coming
- insurrectionary war
- intensified war
- intensive preparations for war
- interminable war
- internecine war
- jamming war
- just war
- land war
- large-scale war
- latent war
- level of war
- liberation war
- limited war
- local war
- lone war
- long war
- long-running war
- lost war
- major war
- massive war
- means of ending the war
- means of war
- menace of war
- missile and nuclear war
- missile war
- monetary and financial war
- murderous war
- national liberation war
- national war
- naval war
- newspaper war
- nightmares of war
- nonatomic war
- nonnuclear war
- nuclear war
- nuclear-missile war
- nuke war
- offensive war
- on the brink of war
- on the verge of war
- ongoing war
- open war
- outbreak of war
- outset of war
- part of the country ravaged by war
- people's liberation war
- people's war
- permanent war
- phony war
- pocket war
- poised for war
- policy of war

- positional war
- potential of war
- predatory war
- preparations for war
- prevention of war
- preventive war
- price war
- prisoner of war

- progressive war
- prolonged war
- propagander war
- prosecution of war
- prospect of war
- protracted war
- proxy war
- psychological war
- race war
- rejection of wars
- rekindling of the war
- relics of the cold war
- renunciation of wars
- restricted war
- revolutionary war
- ruinous war
- ruthless war
- sacred war
- savage war
- scars of war
- scourge of war
- Second World War
- secret war
- shooting war
- Six-day war
- sources of war
- spillover of the war
- star wars
- state of war

- strain of the war
- strategic war
- sustained war
- Tanker war
- tantamount to declaring war
- tariff war
- termination of war
- the country is effectively at war
- thermonuclear war
- thirst for war
- threat of war

- three-cornered war
- total war
- trade war
- tribal war
- undeclared war
- union recruitment war
- universal war
- unjust war
- unleashing of war
- unwinnable war
- vengeful war
- victim of war
- War between the States
- War in the Gulf
- War of American Independence
- war against illiteracy
- war against poverty
- war against the use of drugs
- war by proxy
- war drags on
- war escalated
- war has broken out
- war has devastated much of the country
- war has flared up again
- war is as good as over
- war is at a halt
- war is at an end
- war is effectively over
- war is entering a new phase
- war is going to carry on
- war is imminent
- war is looming
- war is petering out
- war is the last resort
- war is unacceptable
- war knew no bounds
- war of aggression
- war of attrition
- war of conquest
- war of diplomatic attrition
- war of extermination
- war of extinction
- war of genocide
- war of liberation
- war of nerves
- war of secession
- war of the cities
- war of words
- war on drugs
- war on terror
- war on two fronts
- war remains intense
- war spills over
- war to end all wars
- war to finish
- war to the end
- war to the knife
- war will leave no victors
- war without end
- war would be catastrophic
- wasting war
- white war
- wide war
- winnable war
- withdrawal from war
- World War I
- World War II
- world war
- world without wars 2. v
воевать

to war down smth — завоевывать / покорять что-л.

to war over smth — воевать по поводу / из-за чего-л.

Politics english-russian dictionary > war
11 ♦ college

♦ college /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/
n.

1 istituto superiore; scuola di studi superiori; istituto universitario; università: college of education, istituto superiore di scienza dell'educazione; art college, scuola d'arte; agricultural college, scuola di agraria; to go to college, andare all'università; to be at college, essere all'università; He's been to college, ha fatto l'università; to put one's children through college, far fare ai figli l'università; far laureare i figli; to graduate from college, laurearsi; college education, istruzione universitaria; cultura universitaria; college student, (studente) universitario

2 (in GB) college; collegio universitario: the Oxford colleges, i college di Oxford; to live in college, risiedere in un college

3 ( USA) college; università ( con corsi di quattro anni; concede il «bachelor's degree», laurea di primo grado)

4 (GB) scuola privata; collegio residenziale; college: Eton College, il collegio di Eton

5 ordine (professionale); collegio: the College of Surgeons, l'Ordine dei chirurghi; the college of cardinals ( the Sacred College), il collegio dei cardinali (il Sacro Collegio)

6 (polit.) collegio: electoral college, collegio elettorale

● college cap, berretto goliardico □ (in GB) College of Arms (o of Heralds), Società araldica □ (in GB) college of advanced technology, istituto superiore di tecnologia □ college of further education, istituto scolastico per la formazione permanente □ college of music, conservatorio (di musica) □ (fam. USA) college try, il tutto per tutto □ teacher training college ( USA: teachers college), istituto superiore di preparazione all'insegnamento NOTE DI CULTURA: college: i 31 college di Cambridge e gli oltre quaranta college di Oxford sono tra gli istituti universitari più conosciuti a livello internazionale. Il più antico è lo University College di Oxford, che risale al 1249 e fu fondato come molti altri college, proprio come collegio, cioè come pensionato per studenti. Oggi i college sono entità indipendenti, ciascuna con una propria biblioteca e una cappella, che scelgono autonomamente i propri studenti e docenti. Oltre a ospitare gli studenti, il college organizza la loro vita sociale e l'attività sportiva e gestisce la parte dell'insegnamento nota come supervision system, consistente in incontri in genere settimanali di un piccolo gruppo di studenti con un tutor che tiene loro lezioni informali, li guida nella ricerca e giudica i loro elaborati. L'università si occupa invece del coordinamento dei corsi, delle lezioni aperte a tutti gli studenti, del conferimento delle lauree e della gestione delle strutture principali, ad esempio le biblioteche principali, i teatri e i musei.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ college
12 Newark

Ньюарк

1) Город на северо-востоке штата Нью-Джерси, в 12 км к западу от г. Нью-Йорка [ New York City]. 273,5 тыс. жителей (2000), с пригородами 2 млн. человек; самый крупный город штата. Основан в 1666, статус города с 1836. Порт на р. Пассаик [ Passaic River] и в бухте Ньюарк [Newark Bay] - один из крупнейших на восточном побережье США. Глубоководный терминал и Международный аэропорт [ Newark International Airport] находятся в ведении Управления Нью-Йоркского порта [ Port of New York Authority]. Система общественного транспорта - крупнейшая частная система в США. Химическая промышленность, металлургия, производство нефтепродуктов, электрооборудования, машиностроение, швейная промышленность, производство пластмасс и полиэтилена, пивоварение. Крупный центр страхового бизнеса. Несколько колледжей, в том числе отделения Университета Ратджерса [ Rutgers University], Колледж медицины и стоматологии [College of Medicine and Dentistry], Технологический университет Нью-Джерси [New Jersey Institute of Technology]. Среди достопримечательностей: оперный театр [New Jersey Opera], "Балет Садового штата" [Garden State Ballet], известная публичная библиотека [Newark Public Library], Историческое общество Нью-Джерси [New Jersey Historical Society], собор Священного Сердца [Cathedral of the Sacred Heart] - один из самых больших готических соборов в мире, памятник А. Линкольну работы Г. Борглума [Borglum, Gutzon]. Несколько парков. Ежегодный фестиваль цветения вишни [Cherry Blossom Festival]

2) Город в центральной части штата Огайо. 46,2 тыс. жителей (2000). Назван в честь г. Ньюарка, шт. Нью-Джерси. Родина писателя З. Грея [ Grey, Zane]. Курганы индейской культуры Хоупвелл [ Hopewell Culture]. Дендрарий Дауэса [Dawes Arboretum], Художественный институт [Art Institute]

3) Город на северо-западе штата Делавэр. 28,5 тыс. жителей (2000). Делавэрский университет [ Delaware, University of]. Среди достопримечательностей мемориальная библиотека [Memorial Library] и Старое здание колледжа [Old College Hall] (1834). Баптистская церковь на участке Уэлша [Welsh Tract Baptist Church] (1746). Место единственного сражения на земле Делавэра во время Войны за независимость [ Revolutionary War] (1777) - у моста Куча [Cooch's Bridge], во время которого американцы, согласно легенде, впервые воевали под звездно-полосатым флагом с 13 звездами

4) Город на западе штата Калифорния, к востоку от залива Сан-Франциско [ San Francisco Bay]. 42,4 тыс. жителей (2000). Статус города с 1955. Производство соли, полупроводников. Основан как поселок при депо на железной дороге в 1877. Назван в честь г. Ньюарка, шт. Нью-Джерси.

English-Russian dictionary of regional studies > Newark
13 profane

[prə'feɪn] 1. прил.
1) мирской; светский

sacred and profane art — духовное и светское искусство

Syn:

worldly

2)

а) богохульный, нечестивый

profane abuse — нечестивая брань

Syn:

impious, ungodly

б) грубый

3) рел. непосвящённый; неосвящённый

Syn:

uninitiated

4) языческий
2. гл.
1) оскорблять, осквернять ( святыню); профанировать

Syn:

desecrate, defile

2) позорить; пятнать

Syn:

soil, sully

Англо-русский современный словарь > profane
14 object

I ['ɔbdʒektˌ 'ɔbdʒɪkt] n
1) предмет (физический), вещь, объект

My attention was fixed to this object. — Этот предмет приковал все мое внимание.

He became an object of ridicule. — Он стал объектом насмешек.

- strange object
- flying object
- sacred object
- prehistoric objects
- animate object
- disgusting object
- unidentified flying objects
- household objects
- excavated objects
- objects around us
- object of art
- object worthy of admiration
- names of these objects
- most precious objects in my collection
- see some distant objects
- accompany the object with a written message
- become a popular object of worship
2) круг вопросов, содержание, причина, предмет

- object of discussion
- main object of his interest
- constant object of my worry
- object of pity
- object of public charity
- object of thorough investigation
- make smth the object of thorough investigation
3) конечная цель, мотив, намерение

What is the object of doing it/that? — Зачем это делать?

What was your object? — Какие у вас были мотивы?

- object of one's life
- object for a walk
- original object of the expedition
- main object of the conference
- some hidden object of his visit
- one of the objects of our journey
- with no other object than to help
- with this object in view
- with this object in mind
- with no other object than to warn us
- come with a double object
- achieve one's object
- accomplish one's object
- fail in one's object
- defeat smb's objects
- have no object in life
- have a similar object
4) дополнение (грамматическое)

- direct object
II [əb'dʒekt] v
возражать, быть против, не соглашаться

I strongly object to that remark. — Я решительно возражаю против этого замечания.

It is his manner I object to his maner. — Что мне не нравится, так это его манеры

- object to smth
- object to the plan
- object to doing smth
- if you don't object

English-Russian combinatory dictionary > object
15 profane

1. n собир. церк. непосвящённые

2. a мирской, светский

profane art — светское искусство

3. a церк. непосвящённый

4. a церк. неосвящённый

5. a церк. языческий

profane rites — языческие обряды

6. a церк. нечестивый, богохульный

profane words — богохульные слова

7. a церк. простой; грубый; вульгарный

8. v профанировать, осквернять

to profane a shrine — осквернять святилище

9. v позорить; марать; пятнать

to profane the name of God — богохульствовать

Синонимический ряд:

1. heathen (adj.) ethnic; gentile; heathen; impure; infidel; infidelic; pagan; polluted

2. irreverent (adj.) blasphemous; godless; impious; irreligious; irreverent; irreverential; sacrilegious; ungodly; unhallowed; unholy; unredeemable; unredeemed; unregenerate

3. obscene (adj.) barnyard; coarse; crude; crusty; dirty; fescennine; filthy; foul; gross; indecent; lewd; nasty; obscene; paw; rank; raunchy; rocky; scatological; scurrilous; smutty

4. vulgar (adj.) base; common; low; mean; vulgar

5. worldly (adj.) lay; secular; temporal; transitory; unconsecrated; unsacred; worldly

6. defile (verb) befoul; blaspheme; debase; defile; desecrate; despoil; misuse; pollute; scorn; violate

Антонимический ряд:

elevated; exalted; godly; hallowed; holy; moral; pious; pure; religious; reverent; sacred; sanctify; spiritual

English-Russian base dictionary > profane
16 music

музыка, музыкальный;
1) absolute music — абсолютная музыка ( не предполагающая внемузыкальных ассоциаций); 2) background music — фоновая музыка; 3) classical music — классическая музыка; 4) early music — старинная музыка; 5) incidental music — музыка на случай (часто = музыка к театральной пьесе); 6) literature of music — музыкальная литература; 7) medieval music — средневековая музыка; 8) modern music — современная музыка; 9) post-tonal music — пост-тональная музыка (о нетональной музыке, начиная с Первого авангарда 20 в.); 10) printed music — нотные публикации; 11) sacred music — духовная музыка, ( часто) церковная музыка; 12) secular music — светская музыка; 13) sheet music ноты 14) music conservatory — консерватория; 15) music director — музыкальный руководитель ( или художественный руководитель); 16) music examples — музыкальные примеры (часто = нотные примеры); 17) music historian — историк музыки; 18) music journalist — журналист по музыкальной тематике, музыкальный критик; 19) music lover — любитель музыки, меломан; 20) music theorist — музыкальный теоретик; 21) engraving of music — нотный набор; 22) music spacing — ранжир, ранжирование музыки; 23) music stand — пюпитр, пульт; 24) music therapy major — специалист в области музыкальной терапии; 25) treatise on music — трактат о музыке, музыкальный трактат; 26) elements of music — основы музыки; 27) elemental theory of music — элементарная теория музыки; 28) music notation software — нотатор ( тип компьютерной программы)
a) Music is a time-based art — Музыка это временное искусство

English-Russian dictionary of musical terminology > music

См. также в других словарях:

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sacred */*/ — UK [ˈseɪkrɪd] / US [ˈseɪkrəd] adjective 1) connected with religion sacred art 2) considered to be holy or connected with God in a special way Jerusalem is sacred to Christians, Muslims, and Jews. sacred ground 3) so important that you should not… … English dictionary
sacred — [ˈseɪkrɪd] adj 1) connected with religion sacred art[/ex] 2) holy Jerusalem is sacred to Christians, Muslims, and Jews.[/ex] 3) something that is sacred is so important that you should not change or criticize it He has broken one of the… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
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